毛兔品种培育。(1)毛兔商场需求。现在兔毛产品,纺高支纱、做轻浮产品是个方向。一方面契合服装向轻浮化展开的潮流,另外也易于处理原兔毛产品存在的掉毛、起球、缩水三大难题,因此对细度的要求较高。(2)培育适宜商场的兔毛品种。通过调研发现,现在养殖的长毛兔,细毛细度偏粗,多为16~17微米,因此,对毛兔的培育不能将关键只放在前进产量上,而应根据产品的需求概括考虑。对毛长的要求比细度要低些,毛长3~4厘米的兔毛,即可满足纺纱的要求,而毛长2厘米左右的兔毛可以用来与棉进行混纺。
Rabbit breeding. (1) Maotu market demand. Now the rabbit hair products, spun yarn and frivolous products is a direction. On the one hand, it fits the trend of flirtatious clothing, and it is also easy to deal with the three difficult problems of hair loss, pilling and shrinkage in the original rabbit hair products, so the requirements for fineness are higher. (2) cultivating appropriate mall rabbit varieties. Through the investigation, it is found that the cultivated long haired rabbit is 16~17 microns in fine fineness. Therefore, the cultivation of the rabbit can not be put on the advance yield only, but should be considered according to the demand of the product. The requirement for the hair length is lower than the fineness, and the hairs of 3~4 cm long hair can meet the requirements of spinning, and the hairs of about 2 cm long hair can be used to blend with the cotton.
养毛期的判定。长毛兔的养毛期要根据毛纺商场的需求灵活把握。笔者对不同养毛期兔毛生长速度和纤维细度进行了测定,结果表明,兔毛前期生长速度(1~20天)逾越1毫米/天,往后的生长速度逐步减慢。50天养毛期,兔毛长度可抵达35毫米,60天挨近40毫米,70天背部兔毛可抵达50毫米。实践生产中可根据各地不同的气候特征及商场需求,恰当调整养毛期,晚春至早夏时节,选用50~70天的养毛期,兔毛可抵达纺织要求。
The determination of the hairy period. The wool raising period of long wool rabbit should be grasped according to the needs of wool textile market. The growth rate of rabbit hair and fiber fineness in different hair raising period were measured. The results showed that the growth rate of the early growth of rabbit hair (1~20 days) exceeded 1 mm / day, and the growth rate gradually slowed down. The 50 day period of wool, rabbit hair length can reach 35 mm, 40 mm to 60 days, 70 days back hair can reach 50 mm. In practice, the period of hair raising can be properly adjusted according to the different climatic characteristics and market demand in various places. In the late spring to early summer, the 50~70 days of hair raising period can be selected, and the rabbit hair can reach the textile requirements.
兔笼的缔造。现在长毛兔养殖运用的兔笼多为水泥预制,以水泥预制板作为兔笼的周围面和后背板,后背板制有条缝、小圆孔,或靠后背板与承粪板之间的缝隙进行通风,前面设备金属丝制笼门。这种兔笼比较稳固,但影响兔笼前后的通风作用,晦气长毛兔呼吸系统疾病的控制。
A rabbit hutch. Now the rabbit cage of the long haired rabbit is mostly used as the cement prefabrication. The cement prefabricated plate is used as the surrounding and back plate of the rabbit cage. The back plate has a slot, a small round hole, or the gap between the back plate and the dung plate. The front equipment is made of metal silk cage door. This cage relatively stable, but the influence of ventilation before and after hutch, control the adverse respiratory diseases of Angora rabbit.
引荐运用新材料缔造兔笼。即运用价格低廉的地板砖缔造新式兔笼。侧板和承粪板运用60厘米×60厘米×0.8厘米(或1.2厘米)的地板砖,后背板和前面笼门选用金属丝网。每个笼位的造价大约35元。这种兔笼前后通风杰出,占地面积少而且地板砖外表光滑,不易挂毛且能避免相邻的兔子之间相互啃咬。
Recommend the use of new materials to create hutch. Is the use of low price to create a new floor brick hutch. The side panels and the dung boards are 60 cm, 60 cm, 0.8 cm (or 1.2 cm) floor tiles, and the rear panel and the front cage door are metal wire mesh. The cost of each cage is about 35 yuan. The rabbit cage has excellent ventilation and less floor area, and the floor tile has smooth appearance, and it is not easy to hang wool, and it can avoid adjacent rabbits biting each other.
山东省蒙阴县鑫华兔毛有限公司
山东省蒙阴县是农业部命名为”中国长毛兔之乡”,有着世界长毛兔看中国,中国长毛兔看蒙阴的影响
力。山东省蒙阴县鑫华兔毛有限公司依托地方特色优势,稳健发展、养殖规模大的畜产品为
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、快速辐射至全国主要大中城市;以地方特色畜 产品贸易为主导,拉动地方养殖、物流、仓储等相关
产业的发展,做成规模、效益双丰收的全国性畜产品 商品电子交易市场;减少畜产品流通环节,降低
畜产品流通成本,为打造山东畜产品交易品牌、促进 农民增收、企业增效、使山东省蒙阴县省畜产品
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